Difficult species

Whilst many spiders can be identified with "relative" ease using a low power binocular microscope with only one or two reference books and a small proportion can be identified in the field or from photographs, there are a number of groups within the spiders where the species are very similar and difficult to distinguish. PDF documents are available below, produced by experienced arachnologists, which aim to help all arachnologists to correctly identify the species with these groupings.

Below are links to the first selection of Difficult Species Crib Sheets (these are all PDFs and should open into a new window or tab):

The intention is to add to these as more become available.