References
- Aakra, K. & Hauge, E. 2000. Araneae Norvegiae. Checklist and distribution maps of Norwegian spiders with taxonomic, zoogeographical and ecological notes. Version: 15 December 2000. http://www.ntnu.no/vmuseet/nathist/norspider/index.htm
- Aakra, K. 2000. New records of spiders (Araneae) from Norway with notes on epigynal characters of Philodromus fuscomarginatus (De Geer) (Philodromidae) and Araneus sturmi (Hahn) (Araneidae). Norw. J. Entomol. 47: 77 - 88.
- Agnarsson I. (1996). Íslenskar köngulær (Icelandic spiders). Fjölrit Náttúrufræðistofnunar 31: 1-175.
- Aitchison, C.W. 1980. A preliminary study of the phenology of winter-active spiders. Proc. 8th Int. Congr. Arachnol.: 61-66.
- Akre, R. D. & Myhre, E. A. 1991. Biology and medical importance of the aggressive house spider, Tegenaria agrestis, in the Pacific Northwest. Melanderia, 47: 1-30.
- Albert, A. M. & Albert, R. 1976. Abundance and biomass of Pardosa agricola (Thorell) (Araneae, Lycosidae) on a shingle bank of the River Lune (Lancashire). Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 3: 237-242.
- Alderwiereldt, T.M. 1994. Prey selection and prey capture strategies of linyphiid spiders in high-input agricultural fields. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 9: 300-308.
- Alexander K. & Fowles A. 1996. Episinus truncatus Latreille (Theridiidae) in Wales. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 24: 3.
- Alexander K. 1999. Callilepis nocturna (L.) on the Isle of Wight. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 35: 2.
- Alexander, K. & Morgan, I. 1994. Phlegra fasciata (Hahn) in South Wales. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 20: 3.
- Alexander, K. 1995. Salticus zebraneus (C.L. Koch) in Worcestershire. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 23: 2.
- Almquist, S. 1969. Seasonal growth of some dune living spiders. Oikos 20: 392-408.
- Almquist, S. 1970. Thermal tolerances and preferences of some dune-living spiders. Oikos 21: 230-236
- Almquist, S. 1971. Resistance to desiccation in some dune-living spiders. Oikos 22: 225-229
- Almquist, S. 1973. Habitat selection by spiders on coastal sand dunes in Scania, Sweden. Ent. Scand. 4: 1-21.
- Almquist, S. 1978. Robertus insignis O. P-Cambr. Described on material from Sweden (Araneae: Theridiidae). Entomologia Scandinavica 9: 124-128.
- Almquist, S. 1984. The communities of spiders and harvestmen on a mire of Öland, Sweden (Arachnida). Ent. Tidskr. 105: 143-150.
- Almquist, S. 2005. Swedish Araneae, Part 1. Families Atypidae to Hahniidae (Linyphiidae excluded).
- Askins M. 1990. A further site for Hyptiotes paradoxus in Surrey. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 7: 2
- Askins, M. & Jones, D. 1998. Ero aphana (Walckenaer, 1802): New British records. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 81: 10-11
- Askins, M. 1997. Pardosa palustris and Pardosa monticola in Wiltshire. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 29: 2.
- Askins, M. 1999. Zodarion fuscum (Simon, 1870): a spider new to Britain. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 86: 11.
- Asselin, A., Canard, A., Coutant, O., Marc, P., Rollard, C., Tiberghien, G. and Ysnel, F. 1990. Araignées et scorpions de l’Ouest de la France: catalogue et cartographie provisoire des espèces. Bull. Soc. Sci. Bretagne 61, no h.s. I.
- Baldock, D. 1998. Argiope bruennichi (Scopoli) in Surrey. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 32: 4.
- Baldwin, S.I. 1990. Pityohyphantes phrygianus (C.L. Koch): new data suggest an extension of range and habitat. Newsl.Br. arachnol. Soc. 59: 5.
- Barrett, K. E. J., 1979. Hymenoptera: Formicidae (Ants). Provisional Atlas of the Insects of the British Isles, part 5. Huntingdon: Biological Records Centre.
- Bell, D. & Merrett, P. 2000. Ozyptila pullata (Thorell, 1875): a thomisid spider new to Britain (Araneae: Thomisidae). Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 11 (9): 391-392.
- Bell, D. 1999. Ozyptila pullata (Thorell, 1875): A Thomisid Spider New to Britain. Newsl.Br. arachnol. Soc. 86: 4.
- Bell, J.R. & Haughton, A.J. 1995. Notes on the autecology of some sand dune spiders. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 73: 3-4.
- Bell, J.R. 1999. Habitat use, community structure and biogeography of spiders (Araneae) in semi-natural and disturbed limestone grassland. Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester. PhD thesis, Unpublished.
- Bell, J.R. 2000. Egg sac placement, egg sac guarding, and mating in the spider Dictyna arundinacea (Linnaeus, 1758). Newsl.Br. arachnol. Soc. 88: 13.
- Blackwall, J. 1861. A History of the Spiders of Great Britain and Ireland, Part 1, 1-173. Ray Society.
- Blackwall, J. 1864. A History of the Spiders of Great Britain and Ireland, Part 2, 175-384. Ray Society.Blandenier, G. & Furst, P.A. 1998. Ballooning spiders caught by a suction trap in an agricultural landscape in Switzerland. Proceedings of the 17th European Colloquium of Arachnology 14-18th July 1997, Edinburgh: 177-186
- Blick, T. & Hänggi, A. with co-operation of K. Thaler. 2000: Checklist of the arachnids of Germany, Switzerland and Austria (Arachnida: Araneae, Opiliones, Pseudoscorpiones, Scorpiones, Palpigradi). Preliminary version 2000-07-07. - Internet: http://www.arages.de/checklist_e.html
- Blick, T. 1999. Spinnen auf Kopfsalatfeldern bei Kitzingen (Unterfranken, Bayern). Arachnol. Mitt. 17: 45-50.
- Blick, T., R. Bosmans, J. Buchar, P. Gajdoš, A. Hänggi, P. Van Helsdingen, V. Ružicka, W. Starega & K. Thaler. 2004. Checkliste der Spinnen Mitteleuropas. Checklist of the spiders of Central Europe. (Arachnida: Araneae). Version 1. Dezember 2004. – Internet: http://www.arages.de/checklist.html#2004_Araneae
- Bonnet, P. 1932. Etude sur Lessertiella dentichelis, Bull. Soc. Hist. nat. Toulouse, LXV: 309-326.
- Bonte, D., Criel, P., van Thournout, I. & Maelfait, J-P. 2003. Regional and local variation of spider assemblages (Araneae) from coastal grey dunes along the North Sea. J. Biogeogr. 30: 901-911.
- Bosmans, R. 1997. Revision of the genus Zodarion Walckenaer, 1833, part II. Western and central Europe, including Italy (Araneae: Zodariidae). Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 10 (8): 265-294.
- Bosmans, R., Maelfait J. –P. & De Kimpe A. 1986. Analysis of the spider communities in an altitudinal gradient in the French and Spanish Pyrénées. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc., 7 (3): 69-76.
- Bratton J. H. (Ed.) 1991. British Red Data Book 3 Invertebrates other than Insects. JNCC.
- Brian, M.V. 1977. Ants. London, Collins. (New Naturalist Series).
- Bristowe W.S. 1958. The World of Spiders. London: Collins New Naturalist.
- Bristowe, W. S. 1923. Spiders found in the neighbourhood of Oxshott, Proc. S. Lond. ent. nat. Hist. Soc., 1922-2: 1-11.
- Bristowe, W. S. 1939. The Comity of Spiders, I. Ray Society.
- Bristowe, W.S. 1929. The mating habits of spiders, with special reference to the problems surrounding sex dimorphism. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 100: 309-358
- Bristowe, W.S. 1941. The Comity of Spiders, 2. Ray Society.
- Burley, R., Game, M. & Frith, M. 1989. Nature Conservation in Waltham Forest. Ecology Handbook 11. London: London Ecology Unit.
- California Academy of Sciences. Bay Area’s Most Wanted Spider website at http://www.calacademy.org/science/citizen_science/spider/ .
- Cambridge, O.P-. 1879. The Spiders of Dorset, Part 1, 1-235. Sherborne.
- Carr, D. & Harvey, P. 1996. Further records of Theridion pinastri L. Koch, 1872 from Essex. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 75: 4.
- Carr, D. 1998. Theridion pinastri L. Koch new to Hertfordshire. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 32: 4.
- Cham, S. 2001. The status of Small Red-eyed Damselfly Erythromma viridulum (Charpentier) in the British Isles. Atropos no.12: 7-9
- Chamberlin, R.V. 1948. On some American spiders of the family Erigonidae. Ann. Ent. Soc. America 41: 483-562.
- Chapman P. 1993. Caves and cave life. Harper Collins.
- Chapman, S.B., Rose, R.J. & Basanta, M. 1989. Phosphorus adsorption by soils from heathlands in southern England in relation to successional change. Journal of Applied Ecology 26: 673-680.
- Church, J.M., Coppins, B.J., Gilbert, O.L., James, P.W. & Stewart, N.F. 1996. Red Data books of Britain & Ireland: lichens. Volume 1: Britain. pp 1-84. Joint Nature Conservation Committee.
- Church, J.M., Hodgetts, N.G., Preston, C.D. & Stewart, N.F. 2001. British Red Data Books: Mosses and Liverworts. pp 1-168. Joint Nature Conservation Committee.
- Clarke, D. 1972. New spider records from Cumberland. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 4: 2
- Coleman, R.B. 1977. A pitfall trap survey for spiders on the experimental ranges on Porton Down in Wiltshire and Hampshire. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 17: 4-10
- Collins, N.M. & Wells, S.M. 1987. Invertebrates in need of special protection in Europe. Strasbourg, European Committee for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources.
- Cooke, J. A. L. 1965. Systematic aspects of the external morphology of Dysdera crocata and Dysdera erythrina (Araneae, Dyseridae). Acta zool., Stockh. 46: 41-65.
- Cooke, J. A. L. 1967. A noteworthy collection of mountain spiders from Scotland. British Spider Study Group Bulletin No. 36.
- Cooke, J. A. L. 1968b. A collection of spiders from Ben Hope, Sutherland. British Spider Study Group Bulletin No. 38.
- Cooke, J.A.L. 1961. The spiders of Colne Point, Essex, with descriptions of two species new to Britain. Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine. 97: 245-253.
- Cooke, J.A.L. 1968a. Factors affecting the distribution of some spiders of the genus Dysdera (Araneae, Dysderidae). Ent. mon. Mag. 103: 221-225.
- Cowden, D.G., Harding, P.T. & Eversham, B.C. 1990. Some records of invertebrates from Northern Ireland, including three species new to Ireland. Irish Naturalists Journal, 23: 124-131.
- Crocker, J. & Daws, J. 1996. Spiders of Leicestershire and Rutland. Newton Linford, Leicestershire: Loughborough Naturalists’ Club in association with Kairos Press.
- Crocker, J. & Daws, J. 2001. Millenium Atlas - Spiders of Leicestershire and Rutland. Newton Linford, Leicestershire: Loughborough Naturalists’ Club in association with Kairos Press.
- Crocker, J. 1963. Spiders of Charnwood Forest. Flatford Mill Spider Group Bulletin 18.
- Cropper, R. 1997. The occurrence of Meta menardi (Latreille, 1804) and Meta bourneti Simon, 1922 in underground sites in Somerset. Newsletter Br. arachnol. Soc. 79: 4-5.
- Dallas, J.E.S., 1938. Atypus affinis Eichwald in the London District. London Naturalist. 37: 24-25
- Dalmas, R. de. 1916. Révision du genre Orchestina E.S., suivie de la description de nouvelles espèces du genre Oonops et d’une étude sur les Dictynidae du genre Scotolathys. Annls Soc. Ent. Fr. 85: 203-258.
- Dandy, J.E. 1969. Watsonian Vice Counties of Great Britain. Ray Society, London.
- Darby, H.C. 1983. The changing fenland. Cambridge. Cambridge University Press.
- Davies C. 1995. Segestria bavarica C.L. Koch new to Anglesey, North Wales. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter. 23: 3.
- Daws, J. 1997a. Theridion hemerobius in Leicestershire. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 29: 5
- Daws, J. 1997b. Steatoda triangulosa new to Britain? Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 29: 3
- Daws, J. 1999. Theridion blackwalli O. P.-Cambridge in Leicestershire. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 35: 3-5.
- Daws, J. 2001a. Philodromus collinus, an urban spider? Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 40.
- Daws, J. 2001b. Lepthyphantes insignis in Leicestershire. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 40.
- Dawson, I. 2000. 66 years on. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 36: 6.
- Dawson, I. 2003. New site for Clubiona rosserae Locket, 1953. British Arachnological Society Newsletter 96: 14-15
- Dawson, I. 2004. Some notable records from recent fieldwork. British Arachnological Society Newsletter 100: 11-12
- Dawson, I.K., Harvey, P.R., Merrett, P. & Russell-Smith, A.R. in prep. A review of the scarce and threatened spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) of Great Britain.
- Day, M.C. 1988. Spider wasps. Hymenoptera: Pompilidae. Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects 6(4): 1-60.
- De Blauwe, R. & Baert, L. 1981. Catalogue des araignées de Belgique. Bull. Inst. r. Sci. nat. Belg., 53: 1-37.
- De Keer, R, & Maelfait, J.P. 1989: Ecological backgrounds for the distribution patterns of Oedothorax fuscus (Blackwall) and Oedothorax gibbosus (Blackwall) (Erigoninae, Araneae). Proceedings Symp. Inv. Belgium: 189-192.
- Decleer, K. & Bosmans R. 1989. Distribution and ecological aspects of four rare wetland spiders, recently reported from Belgium. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc., 8 (3): 80-88.
- Denis, J. 1963. Notes sur les Erigonides XXV. A propos de deux especes de Camargue, Bull. Soc. zool. Fr., 88 (4): 392-398.
- Denis, J. 1969. A further note on Hillhousia misera. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc., 1 (1): 9.
- Denton J. 1999a. A new locality for Enoplognatha oelandica (Thorell) and Uloborus walckenaerius Latreille. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 33: 3.
- Denton, J. 1999b. Acartauchenius scurrilis (O. P.-Cambridge) in North Hampshire and Surrey. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 33: 2.
- Denton, J. 1999c. Diplocephalus protuberans (O. P.-Cambridge) in North Hampshire. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 33: 3.
- Denton, J. 1999d. Notes on the distribution and abundance of Oxyopes heterophthalmus Latreille in Surrey. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 33: 3-4.
- Dobson, S. 1996. Argiope bruennichi (Scopoli) in Derbyshire. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 26: 4.
- Dondale, C.D. 1972. Laboratory breeding between European and North American populations of the spider Philodromus rufus Walckenaer (Araneida: Thomisidae). Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 2 (4): 49-52.
- Donisthorpe, H. St J. K.1927 Guests of British Ants: their habits and life-histories. Routledge.
- Duffey, E. & Green, M. B. 1975. A linyphiid spider biting workers on a sewage-treatment plant. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 3 (5): 130-131.
- Duffey, E. 1956. Aerial dispersion in a known spider population. J. Anim. Ecol. 25: 85-111.
- Duffey, E. 1958. Dolomedes plantarius Clerck, a spider new to Britain, found in the upper Waveney valley. Transactions of the Norfolk Naturalists’ Society. 18: 1-5.
- Duffey, E. 1969: The seasonal movements of Clubiona brevipes Bl. and Clubiona compta C.L.K. on oak trees in Monks Wood, Huntingdonshire. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 1: 29-32.
- Duffey, E. 1978. Inland records of Erigone arctica (White). Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 23: 3-5
- Duffey, E. 1991. A proposal to systematise the recording of ecological field data on European spiders: Hypomma fulvum (Bösenberg) as an example. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 61: 1-3.
- Duffey, E. 2000. A British arachnologist living in France. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 89: 5.
- Duffey, E.. 1963. Ecological Studies on the spider fauna of the Malham Tarn area. Fld. Stud. 1 (5): 65-87.
- Edwards, C.A., Butler, C.G. & Lofty, J.R. 1975: The invertebrate fauna of the park grass plots II. Surface fauna. Rothamsted report 1975: 63-89
- Edwards, R. (Ed.) 1997. Provisional atlas of the aculeate Hymenoptera of Britain and Ireland. Part 1. Huntingdon: Biological Records Centre.
- Evans K.H. & Hambler C. 1995. The microhabitat of Tuberta maerens (Araneae, Agelenidae) Bull. Br. Arachnol.Soc 10 :101-103
- Eversham, B.C. 1983. Defining rare and notable species, with special reference to invertebrates: a discussion. Invertebrate Site Register – report No. 49: 1-29. London: Nature Conservancy Council.
- Farr-Cox F. 1990. The SRS week-end in the Forest of Dean, September 14-16, 1990 Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 8 : 5
- Felton C. and Judd, S. 1997. Carorita limnaea (Araneae, Linyphiidae) and other Araneae at Wybunbury Moss, Cheshire - a unique refuge for two relict species in Britain. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 10 (8): 298-302.
- Felton, C. 1995. From my notebook. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 73: 3.
- Felton, C. 1997. Gnaphosa nigerrima L. Koch (Araneae: Gnaphosidae), a spider new to Britain. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 10 (8): 311-312.
- Field, J. 1992. Guild structure in solitary spider-hunting wasps (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae) compared with null model predictions. Ecological Entomology 17: 198-208.
- Fitton, M.G., Shaw, M.R. & Austin A.D. 1987. The Hymenoptera associated with spiders in Europe. Zoological Journal of the Linnaean Society 90: 65-93.
- Fitton, M.G., Shaw, M.R. & Gauld, I.D. 1988. Pimpline ichneumon-flies. Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae (Pimplinae). Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects 7(1): 1-110.
- Freeman, J.A. 1946. The distribution of spiders and mites up to 300ft in the air. J. Anim. Ecol. 15: 69-74.
- Fry, R. & Lonsdale, D. 1991. Habitat Conservation for Insects - a Neglected Green Issue. 270 pp. Amateur Entomologists' Society
- Gallon, R. 1998. Two new Welsh records for the nationally notable linyphiid spider Micrargus laudatus (O.P.-Cambridge, 1881). Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter, 30: 4.
- Gallon, R. 2000a. Habitat preference and altitudinal distribution of Lepthyphantes tenuis and L. zimmermanni in North Wales. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 36: 3-5.
- Gallon, R. 2000b. Neon robustus Lohmander, 1945 recorded for the first time in North Wales (Caernarvonshire, VC. 49). Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter, 36: 5.
- Gallon, R.C. 2001a. Burrow plugging by the spider Atypus affinis Eichwald, 1830. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 90: 6.
- Gallon, R.C. 2001b. Spider recording in North Wales. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 90: 2-4.
- Gallon, R.C. 2001c. Erigone aletris Crosby & Bishop, 1928 an addition to the English list. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 39: 3.
- Gärdenfors, U. (ed.) 2000. Rödlistade arter i Sverige 2000 - The 2000 Red List of Swedish Species. Uppsala: ArtDatabanken, SLU. 397 pp.
- Gibson, C. 2000. The Essex Coast beyond 2000. English Nature.
- Gibson, C. 2001. Salt marshes in Essex – enjoy them while you can? Essex Field Club Newsletter 34: 11.
- Godwin, H. 1978. Fenland: its ancient past and uncertain future. Cambridge. Cambridge University Press.
- Goodier, R. 1967. Welsh mountain spiders. Nature in Wales, 10, 106-114.
- Goodier, R. 1970a. Notes on mountain spiders from Wales: I, Spider caught in pitfall traps on the Snowdon National Nature Reserve. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 1 (6): 85-87.
- Goodier, R. 1970b. Notes on mountain spiders from Wales: II, Spiders caught in pitfall traps on the Cym Idwal National Nature Reserve, Caernarvonshire. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 1 (7): 97-98.
- Grimm, U. 1985 Die Gnaphosidae Mitteleuropas (Arachnida, Araneae). Abh. Naturw. Var. Hamburg (NF) 26.
- Griswold, C.E & Ubick, D. 2001. Zoropsidae: a spider family newly introduced to the USA (Araneae, Entelegynae, Lycosoidea). The Journal of Arachnology 29: 111–113.
- Gurr, J. 1967. Notes on the habits of Drapetisca socialis (Sund.). British Spider Study Group, Bulletin No. 35.
- Halstead K. 2000 Meta bourneti (Simon) in Hampshire Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 36 : 7
- Hambler C. 1995. The biology of Tuberta maerens (Araneae, Agelenidae) Bull. Br. Arachnol. Soc 10 : 97-100
- Hambler, C. & Linfield, M. 1991. Harpactea rubicunda (C.L. Koch): new to Britain. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 60: 2-3.
- Hänggi, A. & Bolzern, A. 2006. Zoropsis spinimana (Araneae: Zoropsidae) neu für Deutschland. Arachnol. Mitt. 32: 8-10.
- Hänggi, A., Stockli, E. and Nentwig, W. 1995: Habitats of central European spiders. Miscellanea Faunistica Helvetiae 4. Neuchatel: CSCF/SZKF.
- Harvey, P. & Murphy, J. 1985 Zodarion italicum (Araneae: Zodariidae), a species newly recorded from Britain. Newsl. Br. Arachnol. Soc. 44: 4.
- Harvey, P. 1990. News from Essex for 1990. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 7: 4.
- Harvey, P. 1997. Pardosa palustris and Pardosa monticola in Essex. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 28: 3-4.
- Harvey, P. 1998. Zelotes petrensis (C.L. Koch, 1839): records for Essex and Kent. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 30: 3
- Harvey, P. 2000. The status of the spider Zilla diodia (Walckenaer, 1802) (Araneae: Araneidae) in south-eastern England. London Naturalist 79: 113-115.
- Harvey, P. 2001. New to Britain: Megalepthyphantes collinus occidentalis (Machado, 1949)? Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter No. 39: 2.
- Harvey, P., Carr, D. & Read, H. 1993. Further records of Theridion pinastri L. Koch, 1872. Newsl. Br. Arachnol. Soc. 67: 4-5.
- Harvey, P. & Russell-Smith, T. (2005) Sitticus distinguendus (Simon, 1868), New to Britain. S.R.S. News. No. 52. In Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 103: 19-20.
- Harvey, P.R, 2000d. An update on the expansion in range of Argiope bruennichi. Essex Field Club Newsletter 31: 13-14.
- Harvey, P.R, 2004. Pardosa lugubris sensu stricto in Britain. S.R.S. News No. 50 in Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 101: 8-9.
- Harvey, P.R. 2008. Eperigone trilobata (Emerton, 1882), newly recorded in Britain. S.R.S. News No. 61 in Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 112: 24.
- Harvey, P.R. 1991. Notes on Philodromus praedatus O.P.-Cambridge in Essex and its determination. Newsl. Br. Arachnol. Soc. 62: 3-5
- Harvey, P.R. 1999a. An update on the expansion in range of Argiope bruennichi (Scopoli, 1772). Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 35: 8.
- Harvey, P.R. 1999b. Zodarion rubidum Simon, 1914 (Araneae: Zodariidae), a spider new to Britain and Essex. Essex Naturalist (New Series) 16: 29
- Harvey, P.R. 2000b. Notes on Essex specialities. 4: the spider Baryphyma duffeyi (Millidge, 1954) (Araneae: Linyphiidae). Essex Naturalist (New Series) 17: 133-136.
- Harvey, P.R. 2000c. Spiders of Essex, 2000 update of maps. Essex Spider Group. Grays: privately published.
- Harvey, P.R. 2009. Theridion pinastri at Richmond Park in fogging samples. S.R.S. News No. 64 in Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 115: 16.
- Harvey, P.R. 2012. Zoropsis spinimana (Dufour, 1820) established indoors in Britain. S.R.S. News. No. 74. In Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 125: 20-21.
- Harvey, P.R., Nellist, D.R. & Telfer, M.G. (2002) The Provisional atlas of British spiders. Biological Records Centre, on behalf of British Arachnological Society and JNCC.
- Heimer, S. & Nentwig, W. 1991. Spinnen Mitteleuropas: Ein Bestimmungsbuch. Berlin: Paul Parey.
- Hillyard, P. 1981. Coleosoma floridanum Banks (Araneae, Theridiidae) and Boeorix manducus Thorell (Opiliones, Assamiidae): two tropical arachnids in botanical gardens. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 31: 3-4.
- Hillyard, P.D. 1983. Episinus maculipes Cavanna (Araneae, Theridiidae): rediscovery in Britain. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 6 (2): 88-92.
- Hippa. A. & Oksala, I. 1985. A review of some Holarctic Agyneta s. str. (Araneae, Linyphiidae). Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 6 (7): 277-288.
- Hogg, M. 1995. Trichoncus saxicola, new to Scotland. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 21: 3-4.
- Holm, Å. 1950. Studien über die Spinnenfauna des Torneträskgebietes. Zool. Bidr. Uppsala 29: 103-213.
- Holm, Å. 1967. Spiders (Araneae) from West Greenland. Meddel. Grønland 184 (1): 1-99.
- Holm, A. 1980. Spiders (Araneae) from the Faeroes, Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 5 (3): 108-114.
- Hopkin, S. 2000. Wanted – spiders from garden centres. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 37: 1.
- Horsfield, D. 1986. Philodromus praedatus O.P.-Cambridge: the first capture in Scotland. Newsl. Br. arachnol.Soc. 45: 6.
- Horsfield, D. and Stewart, J.A. 1989. Further observations on Erigone aletris Crosby & Bishop in Lothian Region. Newsl. Br. arachnol.Soc. 54: 3-4.
- Horstmann, K. 1998. Revisionen einiger Gattungen und Arten der Phygadeuontini II. (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Cryptinae). Entomofauna 19: 433-460.
- Howes, C.A. 1999. Spiders get new web site: Larinioides sclopetarius (Clerck, 1757) at Sykehouse Aqueduct, S. Yorkshire. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 85: 6.
- Howes, C.A. 1999. Spiders of magnesian limestone subterranean sites in the Don Gorge, S. Yorkshire. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 85: 3.
- Hughes, I. 2010. Species Recovery Work for the Ladybird Spider (Eresus sandaliatus) in 2010. Project ref: CPA03/03/220. Funded by Natural England.
- Hughes, I, Key, R., Merrett, P., Nicholson, A. & Heaver, D. 2009. The Ladybird Spider in Britain – its history, ecology and conservation. British Wildlife 20 (3): 153-159.
- Huhta, V. 1971: Succession in the spider communities of the forest floor after clear-cutting and prescribed burning. Ann. Zool. Fennici 8: 483-542
- Hull, J.E. 1934. Some Essex spiders. Essex Naturalist 24 (4): 209-214.
- Hull, J.E. 1947. The spiders of Essex, recent additional records. Essex Naturalist 28 (2): 58-64.
- Insect Systematics And Evolution Supplements 62. 1-284. Entomological Society of Lund, Sweden.
- Instituut voor Natuurbehoud, 2005 (Sitticus distinguendus) Species - Red List Categories Flanders. www.instnat.be/content/page.asp?pid=EN_CEL1_Spiders_Redlist.
- Irwin, A.G. 1979. Spiders (Araneae). In A Dipterist’s Handbook (A. Stubbs & P. Chandler, eds): 184-186. Amateur Entomologist’s Society.
- IUCN. 1994. IUCN Red List Categories. Prepared for the IUCN Species Survival Commission. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland.
- IUCN. 2001. IUCN Red List Categories: Version 3.1. Prepared for the IUCN Species Survival Commission. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK.
- Jones, D. 1983. The Country Life Guide to Spiders of Britain and Northern Europe. Feltham: Country Life Books.
- Jones, D. 1984. Tegenaria picta Simon, a spider new to Britain. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc., 6: 178-180.
- Jones, D. 1989. A guide to spiders of Britain and Northern Europe. London: Hamlyn.
- Jones, D. 1992. Theridion pinastri L. Koch, 1872 rediscovered in Surrey. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 65: 6-7.
- Jones, D. 1994. Theridion hemerobius Simon, 1914: New to Britain. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 71: 5-6
- Jones, D. 1995. Hahnia candida Simon, 1875 in West Sussex. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 72: 3.
- Jones, D. 1998. Dipoena melanogaster (C.L. Koch, 1837): a recent record from southern England. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 82: 6.
- Jones-Walters, L. 1997. Myrmarachne formicaria – a request for information. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 29: 5
- Jong, H. de, Noordam, A.P. & Zeegers, T. 2000. The Acroceridae (Diptera) of the Netherlands. Entomologische Berichten, Amsterdam 60: 171-179.
- Jonsson, L. J. 1998. The feather-legged spider, Uloborus plumipes - invading European greenhouses, Fauna Och Flora 93 (3): 119-124. (In Swedish).
- Kennet, J.A.B. 1985. Report on the ecological status of Dolomedes plantarius on Redgrave and Lopham Fens. Unpublished report to the Suffolk Trust for Nature Conservation.
- Kirby, P. 2001. Habitat management for invertebrates: a practical handbook. 2nd edn. RSPB
- Klimeš, Leoš. 2000. Check-list of spiders of the Czech Republic. Internet version: August 17, 2000. http://www.butbn.cas.cz/klimes/arachno/
- Kronestedt, T. 1979. Acanthophyma gowerense (Locket) (Araneae, Linyphiidae), an erigonine spider new to Sweden. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 4: 398-401.
- Kronestedt, T. 1980a. Comparison between Pirata tenuitarsis Simon, new to Sweden and England, and P. piraticus (Clerck) with notes on taxonomic characters in male Pirata Araneae, Lycosidae). Ent. Scand., Vol. II: 65-77
- Kronestedt, T. 1980b. Notes on Walckenaeria alticeps (Denis), new to Sweden, and W. antica (Wider) (Araneae, Linyphiidae). Bull. Br. arachnol Soc. 5 (3): 139-144.
- Kronestedt, T. 2001. Checklist of spiders (Araneae) in Sweden. Version 2001-02-15. http://www.nrm.se/en/spindlar.html
- Kullmann, E. 1961. On the hitherto unknown web and courtship of Drapetisca socialis Sund., Decheniana Bonn, 114: 99-104.
- Kupryjanowicz, J. Checklist of Spiders of Poland. A Supplement updated to 15 March 2000. Supplement to the Checklist of spiders of Poland contains data and bibliography which were absent in Checklist by Prószyñski and Starêga (1997). Internet: http://cksr.ac.bialystok.pl/kuprzool/spiders.htm
- Langemark, Søren. Checklist of Danish Spiders. Internet 2001. http://www.zmuc.dk/EntoWeb/collections-databaser/dklist/main.htm
- Lee, P. & Merrett, P. 2001. Meioneta fuscipalpa (C.L. Koch, 1836), a linyphiid spider new to Britain (Araneae: Linyphiidae). Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc., 12 (1): 10-12.
- LePeru, B. 2007. Catalogue et repartition des araignées de France. Revue Arachnologique 16: 1-468.
- Levi, H.W. 1959. The spider genus Coleosoma (Araneae, Theridiidae). Breviora, 110: 6-8.
- Levi, H.W. 1967. Cosmopolitan and pantropical species of the theridiid spiders (Araneae, Theridiidae). Pacific Insects 9 (2): 175-186.
- Locket G.H. & Millidge, A F. 1961. Notes on spiders collected in Inverness-shire and Morayshire. Ent. Mon. Mag. 97: 22-24.
- Locket, G.H. & Millidge, A.F. 1951. British Spiders, Volume I. London: Ray Society.
- Locket, G.H. & Millidge, A.F. 1953. British Spiders. Volume II. London: Ray Society.
- Locket, G.H. & Millidge, A.F. 1957. On new and rare British spiders. Ann. & Mag. of Nat. Hist., Ser. 12, 10: 481.
- Locket, G.H. 1962. Miscellaneous notes on linyphiid spiders. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 13 (5): 7-15.
- Locket, G.H., Millidge, A.F. & Merrett, P. 1974. British Spiders Volume III. London: Ray Society.
- Logunov, D.V. & Kronestedt, T. 1997. A new Palearctic species of the genus Sitticus Simon, with notes on related species in the floricola group (Araneae, Salticidae). Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 10 (7): 225-233.
- Mace, G. M. and Lande, R. 1991. Assessing extinction threats: toward a re-evaluation of IUCN threatened species categories. Conservation Biology 5: 148-157.
- Mackie, D. 1971. Notes on some Linyphiid spiders from Tentsmuir, Fifeshire. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 2 (3): 33-37.
- Mackie, D. W. 1965. An enquiry into the habits of Drapetisca socialis, British Spider Study Group Bulletin No. 27.
- Mackie, D.W. 1962. Report on spiders up to 1960. Rep. Lancs. Chesh. Fauna Comm. 32: 60-63.
- Mackie, D.W., 1964. A melanic form of Salticus scenicus (Clerck). Bulletin of the British Study Group 24: 4.
- Main, H. 1921-23. Notes on the occurrence of the British trap-door spider, Atypus affinis, in Epping Forest. Essex Naturalist, 20: 23-25
- Marriott, D. 1998. Theridion hemerobium Simon, 1914 and other rare spiders from the Hertfordshire/Middlesex border. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 83: 3
- Marriott, D. 2000. Neon robustus Lohmander yet again!! Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 36: 7.
- Maurer, R. 1992. Checkliste der europäischen Agelenidae nach der Roewerschen Systematik 1954 –unter Berücksichtigung angrenzender östlicher Gebiete. I: 1-28; II: 1-99. Holderbank, Switzerland: privately published.
- McCleary, J. 1998. A Scottish record of Agalenatea redii (Scopoli, 1763). Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc 81: 3.
- Meijer J., 1977. The immigration of spiders (Araneida) into a new polder. Ecol. Entomol. 2: 81-90.
- Merrett P. & Stevens R.A. 1995. A new genus and species of linyphiid spider from south-west England (Araneae: Linyphiidae) Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 10 (3): 118-120.
- Merrett P. & Stevens R.A. 1999. The male of Nothophantes horridus Merrett & Stevens (Araneae: Linyphiidae). Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 11 (4): 129-130.
- Merrett P. 1982. New county records for British spiders. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc 5 (7): 332-336.
- Merrett P. 1989. Twelve hundred new county records of British spiders. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc 8 (1): 1-4.
- Merrett P. 1990. A Review of the Nationally Notable Spiders of Great Britain. NCC.
- Merrett P. 1995a. Eighteen hundred new county records for British spiders. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc 10: 15-18.
- Merrett P. 1995b. Notes on the identification and distribution of Euophrys herbigrada (Simon). Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc 73: 4-5.
- Merrett, P. & Dawson, I. 2005. Revalidation of Wabasso replicatus (Holm, 1950), and description from Britain (Araneae: Linyphiidae). Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 13 (4): 117-121.
- Merrett, P. & Millidge, A.F. 1992. Amendments to the check list of British spiders. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 9 (1): 4-9.
- Merrett, P. & Murphy, J.A. 2000. A revised check list of British spiders. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 11 (9): 345-358.
- Merrett, P. & Snazell, R.G. 1975. New and rare British spiders. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 3 (4): 106-112.
- Merrett, P. & Stevens R.A. 1995. A new genus and species of linyphiid spider from south-west England (Araneae: Linyphiidae) Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 10 (3): 118-120.
- Merrett, P. & Stevens R.A. 1999. The male of Nothophantes horridus Merrett & Stevens (Araneae: Linyphiidae). Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 11 (4): 129-130.
- Merrett, P. 1963. The palpus of male spiders of the family Linyphiidae. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 140: 347-467.
- Merrett, P. 1967a. The phenology of spiders on heathland in Dorset I. Families Atypidae, Dysderidae, Gnaphosidae, Clubionidae, Thomisidae and Salticidae. J. Anim. Ecol. 36: 363-374.
- Merrett, P. 1967b. The spiders of Braunton Burrows, British Spider Study Group Bulletin No. 34.
- Merrett, P. 1968. The phenology of Spiders on heathland in Dorset. Families Lycosidae, Pisauridae, Agelenidae, Mimetidae, Theridiidae, Tetragnathidae, Argiopidae. J. Zool. 156: 239-256.
- Merrett, P. 1969. The phenology of linyphiid spiders on heathland in Dorset. J. Zool. Lond. 157: 289-307.
- Merrett, P. 1971. The spiders of Ben Hope and Foinaven, Sutherland. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 2 (2): 30-31.
- Merrett, P. 1976. Changes in the ground-living spider fauna after heathland fires in Dorset, Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc., 3 (8): 214-221.
- Merrett, P. 1977. In A Nature Conservation Review, Vol. I, Ed. D. A. Ratcliffe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Merrett, P. 1979. Changes in the distribution of British spiders and recent advances in knowledge of distribution, Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 4 (8): 366-376.
- Merrett, P. 1980. Notes on the variation, identification and distribution of British species of the Tegenaria atrica group (Araneae, Agelenidae). Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 5: 1-8.
- Merrett, P. 1994. Porrhomma cambridgei, replacement name for Porrhomma oblongum (O.P.-Cambridge, 1871), revalidated and redescribed from southern England (Araneae. Linyphiidae). Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 9: 318-320.
- Merrett, P. 1995a. Eighteen hundred new county records for British spiders. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc 10: 15-18.
- Merrett, P. 2000. Sixteen hundred new county records of British spiders. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 11 (9): 373-376.
- Merrett, P. 2001. Clubiona pseudoneglecta Wunderlich, 1994, a clubionid spider new to Britain (Araneae: Clubionidae). Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 12 (1): 32-34
- Merrett, P., Locket, G.H. & Millidge, A.F. 1985. A check list of British spiders. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 6 (9): 381-403.
- Merrett, P., Powell, D. F. & Maher, H. 1993. A new species of Centromerus (Araneae, Linyphiidae) from arable farmland in eastern England. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 9 (6): 203-204.
- Merrett, P.1992. Argiope bruennichi in Britain. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 15: 1-2.
- Michelucci, R. & Tongiorgi, P. 1975. Pirata tenuitarsis Simon (Araneae, Lycosidae): a widespread but long ignored species, Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 3 (6): 155.
- Millidge, A. F. 1977. The conformation of the male palpal organs of linyphiid spiders and its application to the taxonomic and phylogenetic analysis of the family (Araneae, Linyphiidae). Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 4 (1): 1-60.
- Millidge, A. F. 1981. Revision of the genus Gonatium (Araneae, Linyphiidae). Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 5 (6): 253-277.
- Millidge, A.F. 1975. Re-examination of the erigonine spiders Micrargus herbigradus and Pocadicnemis pumila (Araneae, Linyphiidae). Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 3 (6): 145-155.
- Millidge, A.F. 1984 The erigonine spiders of North America. Part 7. Miscellaneous genera. J. Arachnol. 12: 121-169.
- Milner, J.E. 1992. Recent spider records for the London Area. London Naturalist 71: 149-150.
- Morris, R.K.A. & Parsons, M.S. 1991. An invertebrate survey of a proposed Dungeness “C†station study site. Nature Conservancy Council survey No. 133. 47 pp.
- Murphy, J.A. & Platnick, N.I. 1986. On Zelotes subterraneus (C. L. Koch) in Britain (Araneae, Gnaphosidae). Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 7 (3): 97-100.
- Murphy, J.A., & Murphy, F.M. 1979. Theridion pinastri L. Koch, newly found in Britain. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 4: 314-315.
- Nature Conservancy Council. 1984. Nature conservation in Great Britain. Shrewsbury.
- Nellist, D. 1996: Notes on two new species. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 25: 2-3
- Nentwig, W., Blick, T., Gloor, D., Hänggi, A. & Kropf, C. Spiders of Europe website at http://www.araneae.unibe.ch/index.php .
- Nolan, M. 1999. Three spiders (Araneae) new to Ireland: Bolyphantes alticeps, Oonops domesticus and Steatoda nobilis. Irish Naturalists Journal 26 (5/6): 200-202.
- Nyffeler, M. & Breene, R.G. 1990: Spiders associated with selected European hay meadows and the effects of habitat disturbance with the predation ecology of the crab spiders Xysticus spp. (Araneae, Thomisidae). J. appl. Ent. 110: 149-159
- Oxford, G. S. & Chesney, H. C. G. 1994. Large house spiders Tegenaria spp. in Northern Ireland: previously overlooked or recent introductions? Ir. Nat. J. 24: 354-357.
- Oxford, G. S. & Gillespie, R.G. 1998. Evolution and ecology of spider coloration. Annual Review of Entomology 43: 619-643.
- Oxford, G. S. & Merrett, P. 2000. Tegenaria ferruginea (Panzer) in Britain, and differences from T. parietina (Fourcroy) (Araneae: Agelenidae). Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 11: 331-334.
- Oxford, G. S. & Plowman, A. 1991. Do large house spiders Tegenaria gigantea and T. saeva (Araneae, Agelenidae) hybridise in the wild? – A multivariate approach. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc., 8: 293-296.
- Oxford, G. S. & Reillo, P. R. 1993. Trans-continental, visible morph-frequency variation at homologous loci in two species of spider, Enoplognatha ovata and E. latimana. Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 50: 235-253.
- Oxford, G. S. & Reillo, P. R. 1994. The world distribution of species within the Enoplognatha ovata group (Araneae: Theridiidae): implications for their evolution and previous research. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc., 9: 226-232.
- Oxford, G. S. & Smith, C. J. 1987. The distribution of Tegenaria gigantea Chamberlain and Ivie, 1935 and T. saeva Blackwall, 1844 (Araneae, Agelenidae) in Yorkshire. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc., 7: 123-127.
- Oxford, G. S. (1983). Genetics of colour and its regulation during development in the spider Enoplognatha ovata (Clerck) (Araneae: Theridiidae). Heredity 51: 621-634.
- Oxford, G. S. 1992. Enoplognatha ovata and E. latimana: a comparison of their phenologies and genetics in Norfolk populations. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 9: 13-18.
- Oxford, G. S. 1999. Tegenaria ferruginea (Panzer, 1804): an agelenid spider new to the British list. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 84: 10.
- Parker, J.R. 1969. On the establishment of Cornicularia clavicornis Emerton (Araneae) as a British species. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 1: 49-54.
- Partridge, J. 1999. New Records from Worcestershire - or ‘How I nearly threw away a rarity’ Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 35: 3
- Pearman, D. 199). Presidential Address, 1996. Towards a new definition of rare and scarce plants. Watsonia 21: 225-245.
- Pearson, R. G. and White, E. 1964. The phenology of some surface-active arthropods of moorland country in North Wales. J. anim. Ecol. 33: 245-258.
- Phillips, A. 1999. Diplocephalus protuberans and other spiders recently found in Hastings, East Sussex. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 35: 7.
- Pickard-Cambridge, O. 1879-81. The Spiders of Dorset. Sherborne.
- Pickard-Cambridge, O. 1895. On new and rare British spiders. Proc. Dorset nat. Hist. Antiq. Fld. Club 16: 92-128.
- Pickard-Cambridge, O. 1897. On new and rare British spiders, with characters of a new genus. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. 4 (5): 190-215.
- Pickard-Cambridge, O. 1907. On new and rare British Arachnida. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Antiquarian Field Club, 28: 121-148.
- Platnick, N.I. & Murphy, J.A. 1984. A revision of the spider genera Trachyzelotes and Urozelotes (Araneae, Gnaphosidae). Am. Mus. Nov. 2792: 1-30.
- Platnick, N.I. 1998. Advances in Spider Taxonomy 1992-1995: With Redescriptions 1940-1980. New York: New York Entomological Society & The American Museum of Natural History.
- Platnick, N.I. 2000-2009. The World Spider Catalog, Version 9.5. American Museum of Natural History. New York. Internet version: http://research.amnh.org/entomology/spiders/catalog/
- Platnick, N.I. 2012. The world spider catalog, version 13. American Museum of Natural History, online at http://research.amnh.org/iz/spiders/catalog . DOI: 10.5531/db.iz.0001.
- Platnick, N.I. 2014. The world spider catalog, version 14.5. American Museum of Natural History, online at http://research.amnh.org/iz/spiders/catalog. DOI: 10.5531/db.iz.0001
- Powell, D. 1993. Some ‘uncommon’ spiders found in fields of winter wheat. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 68: 2-3.
- Price, R. & Russell-Smith, A. 2008. Diplocephalus graecus (O.P-Cambridge, 1872) new to Britain. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter No. 62 in Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 113: 17-18.
- Procter, D. & Foster, A. 1996. Walckenaeria stylifrons (O.P.-Cambridge, 1875) at Weeting Heath N.N.R, Norfolk.. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 77: 14
- Procter, D. 1988. A survey of the spider fauna of Chartley Moss NNR, Staffordshire. Peterborough, Nature Conservancy Council. (England Field Unit project no. 71).
- Procter, D. 1990. Robertus insignis O.P.-Cambridge (Theridiidae) rediscovered in Britain at Catfield Fen in Norfolk. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 57: 2.
- Prószyñski, J. & Starega, W. 1971. Pajaki-Aranei. Kat. Fauny polski, 33: 1-382.
- Prószyñski, J. & Starega, W. Check-list of spiders (Araneae) of Poland. (a compilation and continuation of the earlier check-lists of Polish spiders (Prószynski & Starega 1971, 1997, Starega 1983) brought up to date for 31. Dec. 1999. Internet: http://cksr.ac.bialystok.pl/kuprzool/spiders.htm
- Relys V. & Dapkus D. 2002. Comments to the checklist of Gnaphosidae and Liocranidae (Arachnida, Araneae) of the Baltic States, with remarks on species new to Lithuania. In: Toft S; Scharff N , eds. European Arachnology 2000 (19th European Colloquium of Arachnology, University of Aarhus, Denmark, July 17-22, 2000. pp: 273-278
- Richards, O.W. 1980. Scoliodea, Vespoidea and Sphecoidea. Hymenoptera, Aculeata. Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects 6(3b): 1-118.
- Rixom W. 1998. Notes on further records from Herefordshire Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 30: 1-2
- Rixom, W. 2000. Herefordshire spiders – or some that will miss the Atlas! Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 38: 3.
- Roberts M.J. 1993. The Spiders of Great Britain and Ireland. Compact Edition, Vols 1-3. Colchester, Hartley Books.
- Roberts, M.J. 1969. Observations on an environmental association between Entelecara erythropus (Westr.) (Linyphiidae) and Ciniflo similis Blk. (Amaurobiidae). Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 1 (4): 63
- Roberts, M.J. 1985. The Spiders of Great Britain and Ireland. Vols. 1 & 3. Colchester: Harley Books.
- Roberts, M.J. 1987. The Spiders of Great Britain and Ireland. Vol. 2. Colchester: Harley Books.
- Roberts, M.J. 1991. Wildlife reports: spiders. British Wildlife 2 (5): 312.
- Roberts, M.J. 1995. Spiders of Britain & Northern Europe. London: HarperCollins.
- Roberts, M.J. 1998. Spinnengids. Baarn, the Netherlands: Tirion Uitgevers BV.
- Robinson, N. A. 1998. Two new records of the myrmecophile spider Thyreosthenius biovatus Cambridge in nests of Formica rufa L. Br J Ent Nat Hist 11: 72
- Rose, F. 1987. Letters to the editor. National Trust. Ecos 8 (1): 45-46.
- Ruffell, R. & Kovoor, J. 1994. The mysterious Oonopids from Essex which have six or eight eyes. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 70: 12-13.
- Ruffell, R. 1997. Argiope bruennichi in Essex. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 29: 4-5.
- Ruffell, R. 2000. Are those her sails that glance in the sun, Like restless gossamers? Essex Field Club Newsletter 31: 9.
- Ruffell, R. 2001. The mystery of a mouse spider. Essex Field Club Newsletter. 35.
- Rushton, S. P. 1991. A discriminant analysis and logistic regression approach to the analysis of Walckenaeria habitat characteristics in grassland (Araneae, Linyphiidae). Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 8 (7): 201-208.
- Rushton, S. P., Topping, C. J. and Eyre, M.D. 1987. The habitat preferences of grassland spiders as identified using Detrended Correspondence Analysis (DECORANA). Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 7 (6): 165-170.
- Russell-Smith, A. & Swann, P. 1972. The activity of spiders in coppiced woodland in southern England. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 2 (6): 99-103.
- Russell-Smith, A. (ed.) 2008. Members’ Handbook. British Arachnological Society
- Russell-Smith, A. 1998. Trichoncus affinis Kulczynski, 1894, from an inland site in Kent. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 30: 2.
- Russell-Smith, A. 2001. A further record of Pistius truncatus from Blean Woods, Kent. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 41: 4-5.
- Russell-Smith, A. 2002. Midia midas (Simon, 1884) in Eppinng Forest, Essex. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 95: 13-14.
- Rûþièka, V. 1996: Species composition and site distribution of spiders (Araneae) in a gneiss massif in the Dvje river valley. Revue Suisse de Zool. vol hors. serie 1: 561-569.
- Sacher, P. & Breinl. 1999. Thür. Faun. Abh. 6: 51-60.
- Sanocka, E. 1982: Eye regression in Porrhomma moravicum Mill. et Krat. (Aranei). Zoologica Poloniae 29: 13-21.
- Schikora, H.-B. 1993: Meioneta mossica n.sp., a new spider close to M. saxatilis (Blackwall) from Northern and Central Europe (Araneae, Linyphiidae). Bull. Brit. Arachnol. Soc. 9 (5): 157-163.
- Schikora, H.-B. 1995: Intraspecific variation in taxonomic characters, and notes on distribution and habitats of Meioneta mossica Schikora and M. saxatilis (Blackwall), two closely related spiders from northern and central Europe (Araneae: Linyphiidae). Bull.Br.Arachnol.Soc. 10: 65-74
- Schütt, K. 1997. Web-site selection in Drapetisca socialis (Araneae, Linyphiidae). Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 10 (9): 333-336.
- Schwarz, M. & Shaw, M.R. 1998. Western Palaearctic Cryptinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in the National Museums of Scotland, with nomenclatural changes, taxonomic notes, rearing records and special reference to the British check list. Part 1. Tribe Cryptini. Entomologist’s Gazette 49: 101-127.
- Schwarz, M. & Shaw, M.R. 1999. Western Palaearctic Cryptinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in the National Museums of Scotland, with nomenclatural changes, taxonomic notes, rearing records and special reference to the British check list. Part 2. Genus Gelis Thunberg (Phygadeuontini: Gelina). Entomologist’s Gazette 50: 117-142.
- Schwarz, M. & Shaw, M.R. 2000. Western Palaearctic Cryptinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in the National Museums of Scotland, with nomenclatural changes, taxonomic notes, rearing records and special reference to the British check list. Part 3. Tribe Phygadeuontini, subtribes Chiroticina, Acrolytina, Hemitelina and Gelina (excluding Gelis), with descriptions of new species. Entomologist’s Gazette 51: 147-186.
- Segers, H. 1989. A redescription of Philodromus albidus Kulczynski, 1911 (Araneae, Philodromidae). Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 8 (2): 38-40.
- Segers, H. 1992 Nomenclatural notes on, and redescriptions of some little-known species of the Philodromus aureolus group (Araneae: Philodromidae). Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 9 (1), 19-25.
- Shaw, M.R. 1990. Rearing parasitic wasps from spiders and their egg sacs. Members Handbook, Section 28: 1-4. British Arachnological Society.
- Shaw, M.R. 1994. Parasitoid host ranges. In Parasitoid Community Ecology (B.A. Hawkins & W. Sheenhan, eds): 111-144. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Shaw, M.R. 1998. Hyménoptères européens en particulier les Polysphinctini don’t les larves se nourrissent d’araignées. Connaissance des Invertebratés Série Arachnides 3: 14-40. [Unpublished English version available from author on request].
- Shirt, D. B. 1987. British Red Data Book: 2, Insects, NCC.
- Simon, E. 1937. Les Arachnides de France. 6: 979-1298. Paris: Encyclopédie Roret.
- Smith, C. 1982. An Atlas of Yorkshire Spiders. York: privately published.
- Smith, C.J. 1989. Cicurina cicur (Fabricius) in Yorkshire. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 54: 5.
- Smith, H. 2000. The status and conservation of the fen raft spider (Dolomedes plantarius) at Redgrave and Lopham Fen National Nature Reserve, England. Biological Conservation. 95: 153-164.
- Smithers P. 1998. A Survey of the Arachnid Communities in Cliffland Habitats at Seven Sites on the Lizard Cornwall. Report for the National Trust.
- Smithers P. 1998. Episinus maculipes Cavanna, 1876: Current Distribution in Britain. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 83: 5.
- Smithers P. 2000 Argiope bruennichi (Scopoli, 1772): A Review of Recent British Records. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 87: 2-3
- Smithers, P. 1992. Argiope bruennichi in the South West. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 14: 2.
- Smithers, P. 1996. Observations on the prey of the cave spider Meta menardi (Latreille, 1804) in South Devon. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 77: 12-14.
- Snazell, R. & Bosmans, R. 1998. Zodarion vicinum Denis, 1935: New to Britain. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 81: 8-10.
- Snazell, R. & Jones, D. 1993. The theridiid spider Steatoda nobilis (Thorell, 1875) in Britain. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 9 (5): 164-167.
- Snazell, R. 1980. Erigone aletris Crosby & Bishop, a spider new to Britain. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 5, 97-100.
- Snazell, R. 1982. Habitat preferences of some spiders on heathland in southern England. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 5 (8): 352-360.
- Snazell, R. 1983. On two spiders recently recorded from Britain. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 6 (3): 93-98.
- Snazell, R. 1992. Minicia marginella (Wider): a Linyphiid Spider New to Britain. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 63: 4-5.
- Snazell, R. 1995. Euophrys thorelli Kulczynski (Araneae: Salticidae), a salticid spider recently found in Britain. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 10 (1): 39-40.
- Snazell, R., Jonsson, L. J. & Stewart, J. A. 1999. Neon robustus Lohmander (Araneae: Salticidae), a Fennoscandian spider found in Scotland and Ireland. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 11 (6): 251-254.
- Spoczynska, J.O.I. 1969. A theridiid spider new to Britain, established at Kew. Proc. Brit. ent. nat. Hist. Soc. 2: 1-4.
- Stewart, J. 1999. Rare Salticids in Scotland. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 34: 2
- Stewart, J.A. 1987. Erigone aletris Crosby & Bishop and Tegenaria agrestis (Walckenaer): immigration through Leith docks in Scotland? Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 49: 8.
- Stewart, J.A. 1992. Dictyna major Menge rediscovered. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 14: 2.
- Stewart, J.A. 1993. Heliophanus dampfi Schenkel in Scotland. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 66: 4.
- Stubbs, A. & Drake, M. 2001. British soldierflies and their allies. Reading: British Entomological and Natural History Society.
- Sudd, J. H. 1974. The seasonal activity of some spiders at Spurn Head, East Yorkshire, Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 2 (6): 104-107.
- Sunderland, K.D., Fraser, A.M. & Dixon, A.F.G. 1986. Field and laboratory studies on money spiders (Linyphiidae) as predators of cereal aphids. J. appl. Ecol. 23: 433-448.
- Suter, R.B. 1999. An Aerial Lottery: The Physics of Ballooning in a Chaotic Atmosphere. J. Arachnol. 27: 281-293.
- Swann, P.H. 1971. Wideria mitrata (Menge). A spider new to Britain (Araneae: Linyphiidae). Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 2: 11-12.
- Tanasevitch, A.V. & Koponen, S. 2006. Spiders (Aranei) of the southern tundra in the Russian Plain. Arthropoda Selecta 15 (4): 295-345
- Taylor, M. 1989. Linyphia (Neriene) marginata C.L. Koch: New Record for England. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 54: 5.
- Taylor, S. in Aldhous, J.R., ed. 1995. Our pinewood heritage. Pinewood restoration at the RSPB’s Abernethy Forest reserve: 145-154. Forestry Commission / RSPB / SNH.
- Thaler, K. & Knoflach, B. 1998. Zoropsis spinimana (Dufour), eine für Österreich neue Adventivart (Araneae, Zoropsidae). Ber. nat.-med. Verein Innsbruck 85, 173–185.
- Thomas, C.F.G., Brain, P. and Jepson, P.C. 2003. Aerial activity of linyphiid spiders: modelling dispersal distances from meteorology and behaviour. J. Appl. Ecol. 40: 912-927.
- Thornhill, W. A. 1983. The distribution and probable importance of linyphiid spiders living on the soil surface of sugar-beet fields, Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 6 (3): 127-136.
- Toft, S. 1978: Phenology of some Danish beech-wood spiders. Natura Jutlandica. 20: 285-304.
- Töpfer-Hofmann, G., Cordes, D. & Helversen, O. von. 2000. Cryptic species and behavioural isolation in the Pardosa lugubris group (Araneae, Lycosidae), with description of two new species. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 11 (7): 257-274.
- Topping, C.J. & Sunderland, K.D., 1992. Limitations to the use of pitfall traps in ecological studies exemplified by a study of spiders in a field of winter wheat. J. appl. Ecol. 29: 485-491.
- UK Steering Group Report. 1995. Biodiversity: UK Steering Group Report, Vol. 2, Action Plans. HMSO.
- UK Steering Group Report. 1999. UK Biodiversity Group Tranche 2 Action Plans, Vol. IV, Invertebrates. English Nature.
- Van Helsdingen, P.J. 1996. The spider fauna of some Irish floodplains. Irish Naturalists Journal 25 (8): 285-293.
- Van Helsdingen, P.J. 1997. The spiders (Araneida) of Pollardstown Fen, Co. Kildare, Ireland. Irish Naturalists Journal 25 (11/12): 396-404.
- Van Helsdingen, P.J. 1999. Catalogus van de Nederlandse spinnen (Araneae). Faunistische Mededelingen 10: 1-21.
- Vanuytven, H. 1992 Meioneta fuscipalpis (C.L.Koch, 1836), nieuw voor de Belgische fauna (Araneae, Linyphiidae). Nwsbr. Belg. Arachnol. Ver. 7 (2): 7-8.
- Vanuytven, H. 1997. Spinnen van het havengebied op de Antwerpse rechter Scheldeover. Newsbr. Belg. Arachnol. Ver., 12 (1): 1-24.
- Vanuytven, H. Checklist of Belgian Spiders. Version 20/VI/2000. Internet: http://www.ufsia.ac.be/Arachnology/Pages/Arabel/BelgianSpiders.html
- Verdcourt, B. 1997. Nigma walckenaeri (Roewer) (Arachnida, Araneae, Dictynidae) at Maidenhead, Berks, and at Kew, Surrey. Entomologists Monthly Magazine Sep-Dec 1997.
- Warmingham, S. 2008. Theridion hannoniae - new to the British Isles. S.R.S. News no. 61 In Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 112: 14-16
- Wiehle, H. 1960. Beitrage zur Kenttnis der deutschen Spinnenfauna. II. Theridiidae. Zoologische Jahrbucher. Abteilung fur Systematik, Okologie und Geographie der Tiere. 88: 229-254.
- Wiehle, H. 1960. Die Tierweldt Deutschlands, Spinnentiere oder Arachnoidea (Araneae. XI, Micryphantidae-Zwergspinnen.
- Wigginton, M.J. 1999. British Red Data Books: 1. Vascular plants, 3rd ed. 200 pp. Joint Nature Conservation Committee.
- Williams, H .2005. Some spiders of Mission Carr Nature reserve Nottinghamshire. S.R.S. News No. 51 in Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 102: 8-9.
- Williams, H. 2006. Update on spiders at Mission Carr NR, North Nottinghamshire. S.R.S. News No. 54 in Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 105: 16-17.
- Williams, S.A. 1991. Heliophanus dampfi Schenkel (Salticidae) in mid-Wales and new to Britain. Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 61: 3-4.
- Wilson, R. 2000. Bianor aurocinctus (Araneae: Salticidae) captured at Hatfield Moors SSSI, Yorkshire. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 38: 3
- Wilson, R. 2015. Philodromus buxi and Anyphaena sabina: two new species records for the UK. SRS News No. 81: In Newsl. Br. arachnol. Soc. 132:17-19.
- Wittenberg, R. (ed.). 2005. An inventory of alien species and their threat to biodiversity and economy in Switzerland. CABI Bioscience Switzerland Centre report to the Swiss Agency for Environment, Forests and Landscape. The environment in practice no. 0629. Federal Office for the Environment, Bern. 155 pp.
- Wright, A. 2008. Survey for the wolf spider Aulonia albimana (Walckenaer) at Newtown Ranges, Isle of Wight 2007. Proceedings of the Isle of Wight Natural History and Archaeological Society 23: 128-129
- Wright, R. 1997. Pardosa palustris and Pardosa monticola in Warwickshire. Spider Recording Scheme Newsletter 27: 4.
- Wunderlich, J. 1973. Weitere seltene und bisher unbekannte Arten sowie Anmerkungen zur Taxonomie und Synonymie (Arachnida, Aranea): Spinnenfauna Deutschlands, XV, Senckenberg. biol., 54 (4/6): 405-428.
- Wunderlich, J. 1985. Zur Synonymie einiger europaischer Arten der Gattung Pelecopsis Simon 1864 (Arachnida: Araneae: Linyphiidae) Senckenberg. biol., 66: 111-114.
- Wunderlich, J. 1994. Beschreibung der bisher unbekannten Spinnen-Art Clubiona pseudoneglecta der Familie der Sackspinnen aus Deutschland (Arachnida: Araneae: Clubionidae). Ent. Z. Frankf. a. M. 104: 157-160.